Baruch Spinoza is one of the most influential and controversial figures of the 17th century. His radical views on the nature of God and organized …
Baruch Spinoza's Best Ideas
Baruch Spinoza is one of the most influential and controversial figures of the 17th century. His brilliant ideas are still relevant today.
The philosopher Baruch Spinoza presents a thought-provoking concept of freedom that challenges our intuitions. According to him, while God alone …
Reactions on Baruch Spinoza’s thought have overwhelmingly focused on his Ethics, and particularly the metaphysical system laid out in the first two …
In the Ethics (1677), Spinoza describes a totally determined world: endless chains of cause and effect in which physical events (what Spinoza speaks …
The mind-body problem is a philosophical debate that’s been around for centuries. It’s an ongoing discussion about the relationship between thought …
Baruch Spinoza’s ethical philosophy looks markedly unlike most other ethical philosophy. The good, for Spinoza, is defined only in relation to the …
In her novels, Mary Ann Evans, better known under her pen name George Eliot (22 November 1819 – 22 December 1880) proves herself to be a keen …